Understanding Criminology, Antisocial Behavior, And Violence

Over the past two decades, the relationship between biosocial factors and crime has led to several fruitful lines of research, supporting the interacting roles of nature and nurture in the development of criminality. The blank slate view of human nature implied by a socialization explanation is impossible in terms of modern evolutionary biology. In addition to being scientifically illogical, the tabula rasa view is disrespectful of human dignity as it views us as mere pawns of the environment. As Darwin argued about the innateness of human behaviors and the heritability of criminal tendencies, genes are found to be important in criminology, antisocial behavior, and violence. It makes clear how criminology and human inequality can be presented as a biosocial relationship; a perspective that many criminological luminaries expect to be the dominant paradigm for the twenty first century. The rapid onset of delinquency followed by a steep decline with age illustrates the intimate relationship between age and crime. In the US in 2005, youth under 18 accounted for 60% of all violent crimes and 26% of all property crimes. However, by the early 20s, the number of offenders decreased by over 50%; by 28 about 85% of former delinquents desisted from offending. This may be explained by the profound changes occurring in the adolescent brain which, when combined with the social and hormonal changes, provide a more plausible explanation for the rapid onset and subsequent decline ofShow MoreRelatedEssay about Antisocial Personality Disorder844 Words   |  4 Pagesexplain the adverse affects of antisocial personality disorder. This paper will increase understanding on the psychological mindset of those who commit crimes and how it relates to their personality. I have selected two sources on the subject of antisocial personality disorders that will effectively explain an individu al’s actions who suffer from this disorder. Finally we will discuss possible treatments for this disorder. According to Merriam Webster dictionary an antisocial personality disorder or APDRead MoreTheoretical Theories Of Criminology And Criminal Justice Essay1213 Words   |  5 PagesEmpirical theories in criminology and criminal justice are intricate when trying to understand and interpret crimes, and how to effectively respond. Throughout history, many attempts have been made to try and comprehend the causation of crime by researching various theories. In this paper, three theoretically based articles will be reviewed and analyzed. The first article, â€Å"Neuroimaging Studies of Aggressive and Violent Behavior†, by Bufkin and Luttrell; which gives current findings and implicationsRead MoreAntisocial Personality Disorder, Slaughter, And Kashani Walker ( Hehehe )1596 Words   |  7 Pages Antisocial Personality Disorder Latoya Walker (hehehe) Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College Introduction Conduct disorder is the primary identifying risk factor in childhood that may be recognized as an early sign preceding the eventual development of antisocial personality disorder in adulthood (Holmes, Slaughter, Kashani, 2001). 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Two of the leading theories in this realm of criminology are Moffit’s theory of life course persistent offenders and Sampson and Laub’s age-graded theory of informal social control. These theories both explain why people commit or don t commit crime. There are similarities between the theories and also differences. By analyzing all four of these theories, a better understanding can be gained related to crime. The traditional view of crime has sometimes been thatRead MoreSocial Theories: Gang Violence1704 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Social Theories: How It Relates to Gangs Gang Violence By Stuart Brown Criminology is a complex subject chock-full of theories that attempt to explain crime and criminal behavior. Each base theory has several branches of theory which expand upon and compliment their predecessors. Even some of the sub-theories have branches of theories. This paper is going to discuss two social theories; social structure and social process. It is also going to cover someRead MoreDo Violent Video Games Make People More Violent?1277 Words   |  6 Pagesthan 90% of children in the United States play video games.Among kids between the ages of 12 and 17, the number rises to 97%. The psychological group also reported that 85% or more of video games on the market contain some form of violence (Do Video Games Lead to Violence). A video game may be considered violent if it contains â€Å"violent† language, gore/blood, and crime. Video games are given parental levels of what age is mature enough to play that game. A video game with a higher parental level shouldRead MoreUnderstanding Violence: The Virginia Tech University Shootings880 Words   |  4 Pagesunusual and outrageous problem or anomaly. However, explaining heinous crimes of violence is not so straight-forward; understanding violent behavior involves multiple, and some times conflicting, theoretical perspectives and disciplines. Crime causation began to be a focus of study in the rapidly developing biological and behavioral sciences during the 19th century. Early biological theories proposed that criminal behavior is rooted in biology and based on inherited traits. Cesare Lombroso (1836-1909)Read MoreWhat Do Children Who Kill Animals Become in the Future?830 Words   |  4 Pagesof Agriculture in Orange Walk. As if the story wasn’t disturbing enough, a video taken on someone’s phone was circulated on the Internet, capturing the gruesome mob of children as they delighted in killing the helpless animal. The act of senseless violence outraged the public and when the Belize Forest Department pressed charges against the killers it was a step applauded by many. And although it was gratifying to see justice served, the root of the problem was overlooked. Just what possessed, andRead MoreThe Social Control Theory And Social Learning Theory1713 Words   |  7 Pagestheories to get a better insight. T he reason behind this is to create a better understanding as to why people commit crimes. With all the theories that seem to be possible, two of them seem to be the most popular: social control theory and social learning theory. Although they have their similarities and differences, the social control theory and social learning theory bring a better understanding to the world of criminology and the reasoning behind why people commit crimes. Social learning theory focuses